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 SI9243AEY
Vishay Siliconix
Single-Ended Bus Transceiver
FEATURES
D Operating Power Supply Range 6 V v VBAT v 36 V D Reverse Battery Protection Down to VBAT w -24 V D Standby Mode With Very Low Current Consumption IBAT(SB) = 1 mA @ VDD = 0.5 V D Low Quiescent Current in OFF Condition IBAT = 120 mA and IDD v 10 mA D ISO 9141 Compatible D D D D D D Overtemperature Shutdown Function For K Output Defined K Output OFF for Open GND Defined Receive Output Status for Open L or K Inputs Defined K Output OFF for TX Input Open 2-kV ESD Typical Transmit Speeds of 200 kBaud
DESCRIPTION
The SI9243AEY is a monolithic bus transceiver designed to provide bidirectional serial communication in automotive diagnostic applications. The device incorporates protection against overvoltages and short circuits to VBAT. The transceiver pin is protected and can be driven beyond the VBAT voltage. The RX output is capable of driving CMOS or 1 LSTTL load. The SI9243AEY is built on the Vishay Siliconix BiC/DMOS process. This process supports bipolar transistors, CMOS, and DMOS. An epitaxial layer prevents latchup.
The SI9243AEY is available in a 8-pin SO package and operates over the automotive temperature range (-40 to 125_C).
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
GND
VDD VBAT
VDD
RXL VDD
+ L -
L
RXK
+ K - + VBAT/2 - VDD K Logic and Fault Detect Circuitry (See State Diagram and Truth Table)
K
TX
Document Number: 70788 S-02936--Rev. D, 22-Jan-01
www.vishay.com
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SI9243AEY
Vishay Siliconix
OUTPUT TABLE AND STATE DIAGRAMS
Over Temp
STATE INPUTS VARIABLE
TX L
0 1 1 0 L L 1 0
OUTPUT TABLE
K
0 1 0 1 HiZ HiZ 1 0
A
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
B
1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1
RXK
0 1 0 1 K K 1 0
RXL
0 1 1 0 L L 1 0
Comments
Power On
A=1 Over Temp @TX Short Circuit
A=0
0 1 0 1 X 0 1
Over Temp Short Circuit Receive Mode
Power On
B=1
B=0
TX Note: Over Temp is an internal condition, not meant to be a logic signal.
1
X = "1" or "0" HiZ = High Impedance State
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltage Referenced to Ground Voltage On VBAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -24 V to 45 V Voltage K , L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -16 V to (VBAT + 1 V) Voltage Difference V(VBAT, K, L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 V Voltage On Any Pin (Except VBAT , K, L) or Max. Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 V to (VDD + 0.3 V) or 10 mA Voltage on VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V K Pin Only, Short Circuit Duration (to VBAT or GND) . . . . . . . . . . Continuous Operating Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40 to 125_C Junction and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 to 150_C Thermal Resistance QJA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125_C/W
Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
Voltage Referenced to Ground VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 V to 5.5 V VBAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V to 36 V K, L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V to 36 V Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to VDD
www.vishay.com
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Document Number: 70788 S-02936--Rev. D, 22-Jan-01
SI9243AEY
Vishay Siliconix
SPECIFICATIONS
Test Conditions Unless Specified Parameter Transmitter and Logic Levels
TX Input Low Voltage TX Input High Voltage TX Input Capacitanced TX Input Pull-up Resistance VILT VIHT CINT RTX VDD = 5.5 V, TX = 1.5 V, 3.5 V Full Full Full Full 10 20 3.5 10 40 1.5 V pF kW
Limits
-40 to 125_C
Symbol
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V VBAT = 6 to 36 V
Tempa
Minb
Typc
Maxb
Unit
K Transmit
RL = 510 W "5% , VBAT = 6 to 18 V K Output Low Voltage VOLK RL = 1 kW "5% , VBAT = 16 to 36 V RL = 510 W "5% , VBAT = 4.5 V RL = 510 W "5% , VBAT = 4.5 to 18 V K Output High Voltage VOHK tr, tf Rsi CO TX = 0 V RL = 1 kW "5% , VBAT = 16 to 36 V See Test Circuit Full Full Full Full Full Full Full Full 0.95 VBAT 0.95 VBAT 9.6 110 20 ms W pF 0.2 VBAT 0.2 VBAT 1.2 V
K Rise, Fall Times K Output Sink Resistance K Output Capacitanced
Receiver
L and K Input High Voltage L and K Input Hysteresisc, d L and K Input Currents RXL and RXK Output Low Voltage RXL and RXK Pull-up Resistance VIH VHYS IIH VOLR RRX RL = 510 W "5% , VBAT = 6 to 18 V CL = 10 nF, See Test Circuit RL = 1 kW "5% , VBAT = 16 to 36 V CL = 4.7 nF, See Test Circuit RL = 510 W "5% , VBAT = 6 to 18 V CL = 10 nF, See Test Circuit RL = 1 kW "5% , VBAT = 16 to 36 V CL = 4.7 nF, See Test Circuit TX = 4 V VIH = VBAT VILK, VILL = 0.35 VBAT IOLR = 1 mA Full Full Full Full Full Full Full Full Full 5 3 3 3 3 0.65 VBAT 0.05 VBAT 20 0.4 20 10 10 ms m 10 10 V mA V kW
RXK Turn On Delay
td(on)
RXK Turn Off Delay
td(off)
Supplies
Bat Supply Current On Bat Supply Current Off Bat Supply Current Standby Logic Supply Current On Logic Supply Current Off IBAT(on) IBAT(off) IBAT(SB) IDD(on) IDD(off) TX = 0 V, VBAT v 16 V VIHT v VTX, VIHK v VK, VIHL v VL VBAT v 12 V VDD v 0.5 V, VBAT v 12 V VDD v 5.5 V, TX = 0 V VIHT v VTX, VIHK v VK, VIHL v VL VBAT v 12 V Full Full Full Full Full 1.2 120 t1 1.4 3 220 10 2.3 10 mA mA mA mA
Miscellaneous
TX Transmit Baud Rate RXL and RXK Receive Baud Ratec Transmission Frequency TX Minimum Pulse Widthd, e Over Temperature Shutdownd Temperature Shutdown Hysteresisc BRT BRR fK-RXK tTX TSHUT THYST Temperature Rising RL = 510 W , CL = 10 nF 6 V t VBAT < 16 V, CRX = 20 pF 6 V t VBAT < 16 V, RK = 510 W, CK v 1.3 nF Full Full Full Full 50 1 160 180 30 10.4 200 200 kBaud kHz ms _C _
Notes a. Room = 25_C, Cold and Hot = as determined by the operating temperature suffix. b. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet. c. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing. d. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test. e. Minimum pulse width to reset a fault condition. Document Number: 70788 S-02936--Rev. D, 22-Jan-01 www.vishay.com
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SI9243AEY
Vishay Siliconix
PIN CONFIGURATION
Narrow Body SO Package RXK RXL VDD TX 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 L VBAT K GND
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
SI9243AEY
Temperature Range
-40 to 125_C
Top View
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Symbol
RXK RXL VDD TX GND K VBAT L
Description
K Receiver, Output L Receiver, Output Positive Power Supply Transmit, Input Ground Connection K Transmit/Receive, Bidirectional Battery Power Supply L Transmit, Input
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The SI9243AEY can be either in transmit or receive mode and it contains over temperature, and short circuit VBAT fault detection circuits. The voltage on the K and L pins are internally compared to VBAT/2. If the voltage on the K or L pin is less than VBAT/2 then RXK or RXL output will be "low." If the voltage on the K or L pin is greater than VBAT/2 then RXK or RXL output will be "high. In order to be in transmit mode, TX must be set "low." The TX signal is then internally inverted and turns the MOSFET on, causing the K pin to be "low." In transmit mode, the processor monitors the RXK and TX. When the two mirror each other there is no fault. In the event of over temperature, or short circuit to VBAT, the SI9243AEY will turn off the K output to protect the IC. The K pin will stay in high impedance and RXK will follow the K pin. The fault will be reset when TX is toggled high. RXK, RXL and TX pins have internal pull up resistor to VDD while K and L pins have internal pull down resistors. When any one of the TX, VBAT or GND pins is open the K output is off. When the TX pin is set "high" the SI9243AEY is in receive mode and the internal MOSFET is turned off. RXL and RXK outputs will follow L and K inputs respectively.
www.vishay.com
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Document Number: 70788 S-02936--Rev. D, 22-Jan-01
SI9243AEY
Vishay Siliconix
TEST CIRCUIT AND TIMING DIAGRAMS (TRANSMIT ONLY)
VDD VBAT
VDD
SI9243AEY
RXK td(off) td(on)
L RXL VDD VBAT + -
TX
TXmin VBAT
RXK VDD
+ - V + -
RL K
80%
80%
CL TX VK, VL tr tf 20% 20%
GND
RL = 510 W, CL = 10 nF, VBAT = 6 V to 18 V RL = 1 kW, CL = 4.7 nF, VBAT = 16 V to 36 V
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
ECU VDD
Diagnostic Tester
SI9243AEY
VB L-Line
+ -
510 W
VDD I/Os Microcontroller
+ -
0.4 W
V
VDD
+ -
K-Line
VBAT VDD C1 0.1 mF 50 V C1 0.1 mF Bus
ECU = Electronic Control Unit
Document Number: 70788 S-02936--Rev. D, 22-Jan-01
www.vishay.com
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